Mark Rothko, 1964
Photo & Copyright: Hans Namuth
Biographie
1903 Born Marcus Rothkowitz in Dvinsk, Russia
1912 -1913 Emigration of the family to New York
1921 -1923 Attends Yale University
1924 -1927 Drama studies; enrols in Max Weber's painting classes
Beginning of friendship with Milton Avery
1929 Starts teaching
(Center Academy of the Brooklyn Jewish Center)
1932 Marries Edith Sachar
1934 Founding member of the Artists Union in New York
1935 Formation of the independent artists' group "The Ten"
1940 Shortens his name to Mark Rothko
1945 Marries Mell Beistle;
children Kate (born 1950) and Christopher (born 1963)
1950 Five-month trip through Europe (France, Italy, England)
1951 Begins teaching at Brooklyn College
1954 Beginning of association with Sidney Janis Gallery
1956 First purchases by the collector Duncan Phillips
1958 Commission for the "Four Seasons" restaurant in the Seagram Building
1959 Visits Europe; withdraws from the "Four Seasons" project
1960 Permanent Rothko Room in the Phillips Collection, Washington
1961-1962 Commission for Harvard University murals
1963 Marlborough Fine Arts Gallery becomes sole representative for Rothko
1964 Dominique de Menil commissions paintings for the Rothko Chapel in Houston
1968 Rothko falls seriously ill
1969 Establishment of the Mark Rothko Foundation; gift of nine Seagram Murals to the Tate Gallery; separation from wife Mell
1970 Rothko commits suicide on 25 February; opening of the Rothko Rooms in the Tate Gallery
1971 Dedication of the Rothko Chapel in Houston